Multi-sequence MRI-based nomogram for prediction of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 expression in breast cancer.

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Tác giả: Xin He, Xiaohua Huang, Nian Liu, Mengyi Shen, Dingyi Zhang, Li Zhang

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 519.287 Expectation and prediction

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Heliyon , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 675351

OBJECTIVE: To develop a nomogram based on multi-sequence MRI (msMRI) radiomics features and imaging characteristics for predicting human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression in breast cancer (BC). METHODS: 206 women diagnosed with invasive BC were retrospectively enrolled and randomly divided into a training set (n = 144) and a validation set (n = 62) at the ratio of 7 : 3. Tumor segmentation and feature extraction were performed on dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI, T2-weighted imaging (T2WI), and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) map. Radiomics models were constructed using radiomics features and the radiomics score (Rad-score) was calculated. Rad-score and significant imaging characteristics were included in the multivariate analysis to establish the nomogram. The performance was mainly evaluated via the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). RESULTS: Edema types on T2WI (OR = 4.480, CONCLUSION: The developed multi-sequence MRI-based nomogram presents a promising tool for predicting HER2 expression, and is expected to improve the diagnosis and treatment of BC.
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