The Influence of Dietary Supplements on Exercise-Induced Gut Damage and Gastrointestinal Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

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Tác giả: Robyn Aitkenhead, Gillian E Conway, Shane M Heffernan, Katy Horner, Mark Waldron

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 653.427076 Handwritten systems

Thông tin xuất bản: Switzerland : Nutrients , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 67781

Endurance exercise, especially under heat stress, temporarily compromises the integrity of the intestinal barrier in healthy individuals. Consequently, there is growing interest in developing effective dietary strategies to alleviate exercise-induced gastrointestinal symptoms and gut damage. This meta-analysis investigated the effects of dietary supplements on mitigating these challenges. The search was performed in November 2024 following PRISMA guidelines, and 26 peer-reviewed studies were included across three meta-analyses: (1) gastrointestinal symptoms, (2) circulating intestinal fatty acid-binding protein (i-FABP), and (3) exercise performance. The moderating effect of variables was assessed via sub-group analysis and meta-regression. Overall, there was no pooled effect of supplement interventions on gastrointestinal symptoms (Hedges' g = 0.42, 95% CI -0.17: 1.02,
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