Dual ferroptosis induction in N2-TANs and TNBC cells via FTH1 targeting: A therapeutic strategy for triple-negative breast cancer.

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Tác giả: Hongzhuan Chen, Yiting Gong, Jingwen Guo, Jinmei Jin, Jiayi Lin, Yichen Liu, Xin Luan, Qingyan Sun, Bei Wang, Li Yan, Yue Yan, Hu Yuan, Lijun Zhang, Weidong Zhang

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 133.594 Types or schools of astrology originating in or associated with a

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Cell reports. Medicine , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 678710

Tumor-associated neutrophils (TANs) play a critical role in the progression and prognosis of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), with N2-type TANs known for their pro-tumor characteristics. This study introduces CT-1, a derivative of cryptotanshinone that effectively suppresses TNBC growth while selectively reducing the proportion of N2-type TANs within tumor tissue. Notably, CT-1 induces simultaneous ferroptosis in both N2-type TANs and TNBC cells, a dual mechanism that enhances its therapeutic efficacy. The study identifies ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1), a key protein in iron metabolism, as the direct target of CT-1. By targeting FTH1, CT-1 facilitates the interaction between NCOA4 and ferritin, triggering ferritinophagy-mediated ferroptosis. These findings position CT-1 as a promising therapeutic agent, offering a strategy to combat TNBC by inducing ferroptosis in both N2-type TANs and cancer cells. This approach underscores the potential of FTH1 as a therapeutic target for treating TNBC.
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