Enhanced water transport when a tropical storm meets an atmospheric cold front.

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Tác giả: Wei Huang, Jorge A Kurczyn, Chunyan Li, Robert V Rohli

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Scientific reports , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 681107

Weather systems that interact with one another can enhance coastal water transport, facilitating the movement of waterborne materials. In this study, we examine the influence of such weather interactions on water transport within a tidal pass along the coast of the northern Gulf of Mexico, focusing on the event when Tropical Storm Lee (2011) made landfall and merged with an atmospheric cold front, which was a leading edge of an advancing continental polar air mass. We conducted continuous surveys using an unmanned surface craft to measure water transport through a tidal pass. The transport was analyzed by calculating a regression-based time series, with additional measurements obtained from a moored side-looking horizontal acoustic Doppler current profiler (HADCP). Our findings reveal that the combination of the tropical storm and cold front substantially enhanced the total water transport, driving significant amounts of water out of the bay. The storm tide-induced water transport through the narrow 500-m pass reached ~ 13,630 m
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