Real-life effectiveness of FLOT in resectable gastric cancer: existing challenges.

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Tác giả: Riccardo Caccialanza, Daniela Cicognini, Salvatore Corallo, Anna Pagani, Paolo Pedrazzoli, Francesco Serra, Federica Valerio, Jacopo Viganò

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 133.5265 Astrology

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Drugs in context , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 682435

BACKGROUND: Gastric cancer has a high mortality rate. Therapeutic management must be multidisciplinary to offer the patient the best, personalized strategy. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We performed an observational study to evaluate the pathological response, survival and nutritional status in patients with resectable gastric cancer and candidates for perioperative chemotherapy with the fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin and docetaxel (FLOT) regimen RESULTS: Regarding pathological response rates, the best rate (TRG-0) was recorded in the FLOT group with a percentage of 6.2% compared with 4.7% in the NO-FLOT arm ( CONCLUSIONS: Despite the limitations, the results obtained were consistent with the medical literature and confirmed the effectiveness of the FLOT chemotherapy in real life. Nevertheless, some questions remain: the application in elderly patients, the addition of immunotherapy in patients with microsatellite instability or with high PD-L1 levels, comparison with chemoradiotherapy in junctional cancers and real cure rates. The FLOT regimen has revolutionized the treatment of resectable gastric cancer, but caution is needed before considering it an absolute standard of care.
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