Association of dysautonomia with refractory ventricular tachyarrhythmia in patients requiring thoracoscopic surgical cardiac sympathetic denervation.

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Tác giả: Andreas S Barth, Jacob Blum, Frank Bosmans, Malcolm Brock, Errol Bush, Anna Chudnovets, Kathryn Ecoff, Andrei Gurau, Jinny S Ha, Hamza Khan, Mahmoud Kutmah, Albert Leng, Kelsey Melinosky, Arjun Menta, Dianela Perdomo, Kristen Rodgers, Suguru Yamauchi, Victor Yang, Xiyu Zhao

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 373.236 Lower level

Thông tin xuất bản: Netherlands : JTCVS open , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 683712

OBJECTIVE: Although cardiac sympathetic denervation (CSD) effectively manages refractory ventricular tachyarrhythmias (RVTs) in long-QT syndrome and catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, the link between dysautonomia and RVT from broader etiologies is understudied. We hypothesized that dysautonomia is linked to RVT regardless of etiology in patients requiring CSD. We aimed to determine whether these patients have a high burden of dysautonomia symptoms using the Composite Autonomic Symptom Score-31 (COMPASS-31). METHODS: COMPASS-31 surveys were administered to 37 patients with RVT who underwent CSD and 37 matched healthy controls. COMPASS-31 scores were compared using Mann-Whitney RESULTS: Common operative indications were idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias (49%) and arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (30%). Patients with RVT had significantly greater COMPASS-31 scores (median 25.3) compared with control patients (median 8.6, CONCLUSIONS: Dysautonomia symptoms are significantly associated with RVT requiring CSD, regardless of underlying etiology. This association, in the context of CSD efficacy in RVT across structural and nonstructural etiologies, highlights autonomic dysfunction as a common pathophysiologic link warranting further investigation.
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