Vimentin filament transport and organization revealed by single-particle tracking and 3D FIB-SEM.

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Tác giả: David Ackerman, Vladimir I Gelfand, Harald F Hess, Jennifer Lippincott-Schwartz, Andrew S Moore, H Amalia Pasolli, Alyson Petruncio, Bhuvanasundar Renganathan, Anna S Serpinskaya, Gleb Shtengel, The CellMap Team, Aubrey V Weigel, C Shan Xu, Wei-Hong Yeo, Hao F Zhang

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : The Journal of cell biology , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 684192

 Vimentin intermediate filaments (VIFs) form complex, tightly packed networks
  due to this density, traditional imaging approaches cannot discern single-filament behavior. To address this, we developed and validated a sparse vimentin-SunTag labeling strategy, enabling single-particle tracking of individual VIFs and providing a sensitive, unbiased, and quantitative method for measuring global VIF motility. Using this approach, we define the steady-state VIF motility rate, showing a constant ∼8% of VIFs undergo directed microtubule-based motion irrespective of subcellular location or local filament density. Significantly, our single-particle tracking approach revealed uncorrelated motion of individual VIFs within bundles, an observation seemingly at odds with conventional models of tightly cross-linked bundles. To address this, we acquired high-resolution focused ion beam scanning electron microscopy volumes of vitreously frozen cells and reconstructed three-dimensional VIF bundles, finding that they form only loosely organized, semi-coherent structures from which single VIFs frequently emerge to locally engage neighboring microtubules. Overall, this work demonstrates single VIF dynamics and organization in the cellular milieu for the first time.
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