Soft-matter-induced orderings in a solid-state van der Waals heterostructure.

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Tác giả: Maolin Chen, Baojuan Dong, Xiaoxue Fan, Zheng Vitto Han, Jinkun He, Hanwei Huang, Jianqi Huang, Zhenwen Huang, Shuoxing Jiang, Yongjun Li, Funan Liu, Kai Liu, Minru Qi, Chengbing Qin, Takashi Taniguchi, Hanwen Wang, Qi Wang, Yaning Wang, Yuang Wang, Kenji Watanabe, Zhongming Wei, Zhiren Xiong, Juehan Yang, Kaining Yang, Jing Zhang, Tongyao Zhang, Xixiang Zhang, Kai Zhao

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 575.66 *Female reproductive organs

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Nature communications , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 686185

Deoxyribose nucleic acid (DNA), a type of soft matter, is often considered a promising building block to fabricate and investigate hybrid heterostructures with exotic functionalities. However, at this stage, investigations on DNA-enabled nanoelectronics have been largely limited to zero-dimensional (0D) and/or one-dimensional (1D) structures. Exploring their potential in higher dimensions, particularly in combination with hard matter solids such as van der Waals (vdW) two-dimensional (2D) materials, has proven challenging. Here, we show that 2D tessellations of DNA origami thin films, with a lateral size over 10 μm, can function as a sufficiently stiff substrate (Young's modulus of  ~4 GPa). We further demonstrate a two-dimensional soft-hard interface of matter (2D-SHIM), in which vdW layers are coupled to the 2D tessellations of DNA origami. In such 2D-SHIM, the DNA film can then serve as a superlattice due to its sub-100 nm sized pitch of the self-assemblies, which modulates the electronic states of the hybrid system. Our findings open up promising possibilities for manipulating the electronic properties in hard matter using soft matter as a super-structural tuning knob, which may find applications in next generation nanoelectronics.
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