Extraction of a stromal metastatic gene signature in breast cancer via spatial profiling.

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Tác giả: Beatrice Belmonte, Giorgio Bertolazzi, Silvio Bicciato, Valeria Cancila, Mario Paolo Colombo, Giannino Del Sal, Arianna Di Napoli, Matteo Fassan, Daniele Lecis, Parsa Sirati Moghaddam, Giancarlo Pruneri, Giorgio Scita, Claudio Tripodo, Davide Vacca, Andrea Vecchione

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 686607

BACKGROUND: The identification of molecular features characterizing metastatic disease is a critical area of oncology research, as metastatic foci often exhibit distinct biological behaviors compared to primary tumors. While the focus has largely been on the neoplastic cells themselves, the characterization of the associated stroma remains largely underexplored, with significant implications for understanding metastasis. MAIN BODY: By employing spatially resolved transcriptomics, we analyzed the transcriptional features of primary breast adenocarcinoma and its associated metastatic foci, on a representative set of microregions. We identified a stromal metastatic (Met) signature, which was subsequently validated across transcriptomic reference human breast cancer (BC) datasets and in spatial transcriptomics of a murine model. CONCLUSION: We discuss the potential of a stromal Met signature to pinpoint metastatic breast cancer, serving as a prognostic tool that can provide a foundation for the exploration of tumor-extrinsic molecular hallmarks of BC metastatic foci.
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