Global Prevalence of Excessive Daytime Sleepiness in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

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Tác giả: Amin Gholami, Pegah Heidarian, Framarz Jalili, Masoud Mohammadi, Nader Salari, Shamarina Shohaimi, Ehsan Zereshki

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 514.74 Global analysis

Thông tin xuất bản: India : Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 687563

The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has increased worldwide in recent years, becoming a significant public health concern. One of the most important complications experienced by individuals with OSA is excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS). This study aims to investigate the prevalence of EDS in patients with OSA through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Electronic databases including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, ScienceDirect, and the Google Scholar search engine were systematically searched for studies investigating the prevalence of EDS in people with OSA up to December 2023. Data analysis was conducted using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software (Version 2), employing a random effects model. The heterogeneity of the studies was assessed using the I² index. In review of 15 studies with a combined sample size of 42,924 individuals found that the global prevalence of EDS in patients with OSA was 39.9% (95% CI: 34.4-45.7). The regression results indicated that as the sample size increased, the prevalence of EDS in patients with OSA decreased (
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