BACKGROUND: Totally implantable central venous access ports, are required for various purposes, ranging from chemotherapy to nutrition. Port infection is a common complication. In many patients with port infection, the ports are removed because antibiotics are ineffective. We evaluated the risk factors associated with port removal due to port infection. METHODS: By retrospective chart review, we collected data of 223 patients who underwent port removal for any reason. Port infection was defined as infection symptoms, such as fever
elevated white blood cell counts or C-reactive protein levels
or redness at the port site, in the absence of other infections, which improved with port removal. The characteristics of patients with or without port infection were compared using univariate (chi-squared test, RESULTS: We compared 172 patients without port infection to 51 patients with port infection. Univariate analysis identified sex ( CONCLUSIONS: Male sex, BMI ⩽20 kg/m