Cardiac and Liver Fibrosis Assessed by Multiparametric MRI in Patients with Fontan Circulation.

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Tác giả: Rosa Célia Pimentel Barbosa, Julia Machado Barroso, Gabriel Cordeiro Camargo, Lúcia Tomoko Fukuyama, Adriana Innocenzi, Ronir Raggio Luiz, Renata Moll-Bernardes, Jaime Araújo Oliveira Neto, Daniella Braz Parente, Renata Perez, Mariana Póvoa-Corrêa, Isabela Rangel, Rosana Souza Rodrigues, Andréa Silvestre de Sousa

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 617.106 Nonsurgical therapy

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Pediatric cardiology , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 688111

 The abnormal hemodynamics in Fontan circulation due to persistently increased systemic venous pressure results in hepatic venous congestion and Fontan-associated liver disease. Combined assessment of cardiac and liver fibrosis and cardiac remodeling using multiparametric MRI in this context have not been fully explored. To evaluate cardiac and liver fibrosis and cardiac remodeling using multiparametric MRI in patients who have undergone Fontan procedures. Thirty-eight patients and 23 controls underwent cardiac and liver MRI examinations in a 3.0-T scanner. Mann-Whitney, Fisher exact test, and Spearman's correlation were applied to evaluate myocardial volumes, function, native cardiac and liver T1 mapping, ECVs and liver stiffness. The mean native cardiac T1 value (p = 0.018), cardiac ECV (p <
  0.001), liver native T1 (p <
  0.001), liver ECV (p <
  0.001), and liver stiffness (p <
  0.001) were higher in patients than controls. The indexed end-diastolic volume (EDVi) correlated with the myocardial ECV (r = 0.356
  p = 0.033), native liver T1 (r = 0.571
  p <
  0.001), and with liver stiffness (r = 0.391
  p = 0.015). In addition, liver stiffness correlated with liver ECV (r = 0.361
  p = 0.031) and native liver T1 (r = 0.458
  p = 0.004). An association between cardiac remodeling and cardiac and liver fibrosis were found in this population. The usefulness of MRI to follow cardiac and liver involvement in these patients is critical to improve treatment strategies and to prevent the need for combined liver and heart transplantation.
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