Who believes in a just world? A multilevel latent profile analysis of Justice Capital using the European Social Survey.

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Tác giả: Jonathan Bartholomaeus

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 616.07563 Diseases

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Journal of personality , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 688142

 OBJECTIVE: Justice Capital provides a theoretical framework for explaining individual differences in the belief in a just world (BJW). However, this framework has yet to receive empirical validation. METHOD: Using Round 9 of the European Social Survey, a large (n = 43,209) multi-country (N = 29) sample, I conduct multilevel latent profile analysis and multilevel multinomial logistic regression to determine the latent profiles that emerge at a population level and map the demographic and experiential covariates of these profiles. RESULTS: Incorporating measures of general BJW, distributive and procedural justice, and the belief in equality of opportunity, I find three latent profiles: meritocrats, moderates, and egalitarians. Compared with egalitarians, meritocrats (strong just world believers) are more likely to be male
  younger
  have a higher income
  have attained more years of education
  to be politically conservative
  and have no recent experience of discrimination or crime. Meritocrats were overrepresented in countries with a higher Human Development Index. CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates the feasibility of Justice Capital for understanding individual variation in general BJW and related justice beliefs
  discussion centers on anomalous findings and extension of this theoretical framework.
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