Modulation of Root Hydrotropism and Recovery From Drought by MIZ1-like Genes in Tomato.

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Tác giả: Shaked Azoulay-Portal, Amir Cohen, Aliza Finkler, Yvonne Kiere, Roye Nuriel, Metsada Pasmanik-Chor, Doron Shkolnik, Guy Sobol, Hila Toporik, Yonatan Wexler

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 632.12 Drought and heat damage

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Plant, cell & environment , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 688658

Drought limits crop performance worldwide. Plant roots' ability to grow toward moisture, termed hydrotropism, is considered one strategy for optimizing water recruitment from the growth medium. Based on the sequence of the hydrotropism-indispensable MIZ1 protein in Arabidopsis thaliana, we identify hydrotropism and drought-responsive genes in tomato. We utilized CRISPR/Cas9 genome-editing technology for targeted mutagenesis of three hydrotropism-associated loci (MIZ1-like) in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). We show that the three tomato MIZ1-like genes are drought-responsive and two of them are hydrostimulation-responsive. Examination of the root hydrotropic response of triple and double mutants indicated the gene SlMIZ1-1 as indispensable for tomato root hydrotropism. Moreover, expression of the SlMIZ1-1 gene in the Arabidopsis miz1 mutant effectively complemented the lost MIZ1 functionality, including root hydrotropic bending and generation of hydrotropic Ca
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