Long-term exposure to excessive norepinephrine in the brain induces tau aggregation, neuronal death, and cognitive deficits in early tau transgenic mice.

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Tác giả: Sunwoo Chung, Jihui Han, Jong Won Han, June-Hyun Jeong, Dong Kyu Kim, Inhee Mook-Jung

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 265.8 Rites in illness and death

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Aging cell , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 689061

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is marked by the presence of intraneuronal neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), which are primarily composed of hyperphosphorylated tau protein. The locus coeruleus (LC), the brain's main source of norepinephrine (NE), is one of the earliest regions to develop NFTs and experience neurodegeneration in AD. While LC-derived NE plays beneficial roles in cognition, emotion, locomotion, and the sleep-wake cycle, its impact on tau pathology is unclear. To explore this relationship, we administered intraperitoneal injections of either N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethyl-2-bromobenzylamine (DSP4), a selective neurotoxin for noradrenergic neurons, or reboxetine (RBX), a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, to decrease or increase NE levels, respectively, in early tau transgenic mice expressing mutant human P301L tau (ADLP
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