Exome sequencing identifies HELB as a novel susceptibility gene for non-mucinous, non-high-grade-serous epithelial ovarian cancer.

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Tác giả: John Baierl, David D L Bowtell, James D Brenton, Ian Campbell, Paul A Cohen, Michael Diaz, Ed M Dicks, Thilo Dörk, Suzana Ezquina, Anna De Fazio, Renée Turzanski Fortner, Florentia Fostira, Dale W Garsed, Simon A Gayther, Ellen Goode, Toon Van Gorp, Michelle Jones, Beth Karlan, Kirsten Moysich, Kunle Odunsi, Marina Pavanello, Pei-Chen Peng, Paul D P Pharoah, Susan J Ramus, Charite Ricker, Weiva Sieh, Jana Soukupová, Jonthan P Tyrer, Penelope M Webb, Stacey J Winham

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 149.73 Skepticism

Thông tin xuất bản: England : European journal of human genetics : EJHG , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 690814

Rare, germline loss-of-function variants in a handful of DNA repair genes are associated with epithelial ovarian cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of rare, coding, loss-of-function variants across the genome in epithelial ovarian cancer. We carried out a gene-by-gene burden test with various histotypes using data from 2573 non-mucinous cases and 13,923 controls. Twelve genes were associated at a False Discovery Rate of less than 0.1 of which seven were the known ovarian cancer susceptibility genes BRCA1, BRCA2, BRIP1, RAD51C, RAD51D, MSH6 and PALB2. The other five genes were OR2T35, HELB, MYO1A and GABRP which were associated with non-high-grade serous ovarian cancer and MIGA1 which was associated with high-grade serous ovarian cancer. Further support for the association of HELB association comes from the observation that loss-of-function variants in HELB are associated with age at natural menopause and Mendelian randomisation analysis shows an association between genetically predicted age at natural menopause and endometrioid ovarian cancer, but not high-grade serous ovarian cancer.
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