Strigolactone and karrikin receptors regulate phytohormone biosynthetic and catabolic processes.

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Tác giả: Ha Duc Chu, Aarti Gupta, Kun-Peng Jia, Yuri Kanno, Liangliang Li, Weiqiang Li, Keiichi Mochida, Kien Huu Nguyen, Motoaki Seki, Mitsunori Seo, Maho Tanaka, Cuong Duy Tran, Lam-Son Phan Tran, Yasuko Watanabe, Kun Xu, Hengxia Yin, Xiaojian Yin, Chenbo Zhu

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 773.6 *Photoceramic and photoenamel processes

Thông tin xuất bản: Germany : Plant cell reports , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 691657

Karrikin plays a more critical role in affecting the homeostasis of ABA and cytokinins, while strigolactones play a more critical role in influencing the homeostasis of jasmonic acid and gibberellins. Strigolactones (SLs) and karrikins (KARs) regulate plant growth and development through their crosstalk, and through the crosstalk between them and other phytohormones, such as abscisic acid (ABA) and auxin. However, how SL and KAR signaling pathways influence the levels of other phytohormones is still unknown. Here, we performed a comparative transcriptome analysis of the Arabidopsis thaliana double mutant dwarf14 karrikin-insensitive 2 (d14 kai2), deficient in SL and KAR perception, and the wild-type (WT) using their rosette leaves. Ten gene ontology terms related to phytohormones were enriched with differentially expressed genes derived from the 'd14 kai2 vs WT' comparison. Our data revealed that the levels of auxin, ABA and salicylic acid (SA) were higher in d14 and kai2 single and d14 kai2 mutant plants than in WT, which was consistent with the results of previous investigations. In contrast, the levels of cytokinins (CKs) were found to be lower in all single and double mutants than in WT. The levels of active gibberellins were lower in d14 and d14 kai2 mutants than in WT, while they were comparable in kai2 and WT plants. Similarly, the levels of jasmonic acid (JA) were lower in d14 and d14 kai2 plants, but higher in kai2 plants than in WT. Both transcriptome and qRT-PCR analyses indicated that SL and KAR signaling pathways affect the levels of auxin, SA, CKs, gibberellin 4 (GA
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