Dissociation between the expression of cGAS/STING and a senescence-associated signature in colon cancer.

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Tác giả: Ola Abu Al Karsaneh, Sofian Al Shboul, Mohammad Al-Azab, Ahmad Alhesa, Farah N Almasri, Moureq R Alotaibi, Mohammad Al-Qudah, Esraa Fares Al-Quran, Moath Alrjoub, Marwa Barukba, Mohammed El-Sadoni, Ashraf I Khasawneh, Amr Masaadeh, Mohannad Ramadan, Tareq Saleh, Uruk Shahin

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 133.5265 Astrology

Thông tin xuất bản: England : International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 697224

OBJECTIVE: The effect of the cGAS/STING pathway on antitumor immunity and its connection to senescence in vivo necessitates further investigation. INTRODUCTION: Cellular senescence and its secretory phenotype (the SASP) are implicated in modulating the immune microenvironment of cancer possibly through the cGAS/STING pathway. METHODS: Gene expression data from paired colon cancer and adjacent non-malignant mucosa (98 patients, RESULTS: Approximately one-quarter of patients displayed senescence profiles in both gene sets, yet without significantly correlating with cGAS/STING expression. Notably, cGAS expression was higher than STING in tumor tissue compared to non-malignant colonic mucosa. Protein analysis showed 83% positive cGAS expression and 39% positive STING expression, with discrepancies in expression patterns. Additionally, 15% of samples lacked both markers, while 35% exhibited positive staining for both. No significant correlations were found between cGAS/STING status and tumor stage, patient age, lymphovascular invasion, or lymph node involvement. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings demonstrate significant senescence marker expression in colorectal cancer samples but with no correlation with cGAS/STING.
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