Enhancing cryopreservation of human induced pluripotent stem cells: Bottom-up versus conventional freezing geometry.

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Tác giả: Andreia Duarte, Soukaina El-Guendouz, Eduardo P Melo, Rafaela Neves, Miguel A Rodrigues, Fernando Teodoro

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 940.443 Air bases

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Biotechnology progress , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 698749

Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) hold large potential in regenerative medicine due to their pluripotency and unlimited self-renewal capacity without the ethical issues of embryonic stem cells. To provide quality-controlled iPSCs for clinical therapies, it is essential to develop safe cryopreservation protocols for long-term storage, preferably amenable to scale-up and automation. We have compared the impact of two different freezing geometries (bottom-up and conventional radial freezing) on the viability and differentiation potential of human iPSCs. Our results demonstrate that bottom-up freezing under optimized conditions significantly increases iPSC viability, up to 9% for cell membrane integrity and up to 21% for cell metabolic state, compared to conventional freezing. The improvement achieved for bottom-up versus conventional freezing was maintained after scale-up from cryogenic vials to 30 mL bags, highlighting its potential for clinical applications. These findings show that bottom-up freezing can offer a more controlled and scalable cryopreservation strategy for iPSCs, promoting their application in regenerative medicine.
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