Feasibility of Using Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) to Augment Cadaveric Temporal Training.

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Tác giả: Satyajit Ambike, Sarah Burgin, Alexander Francis, Rick Nelson, Radha Patel, Troy Wesson, Charles Yates

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 745.10287 Antiques

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : The Laryngoscope , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 700086

 OBJECTIVE: Insertional speed of cochlear implant electrode arrays (EA) during surgery is correlated with force. Low insertional speed, and therefore force, may allow for preservation of intracochlear structures leading to improved outcomes. Given the importance of low insertional speeds, we investigate the feasibility of using inertial sensors for kinematic analysis during EA insertion to augment otolaryngology-head and neck surgery training. METHODS: Practicing otolaryngology surgeons were recruited and inertial measurement units (IMU
  Metamotions+, MBIENTLAB Inc, San Jose, CA) consisting of accelerometers were used to measure hand speed during EA (Cochlear™Nucleus®CI522 cochlear implant with Slim Straight electrode, Cochlear Limited, Sydney, Australia) insertion into a cadaveric cochlea. A mixed regression model was utilized to determine differences in speed across trials within a surgeon. RESULTS: A total of nine trials were performed by three surgeons. The highest mean ± SD speed obtained was 8.4 ± 1.7 mm/s, and the highest speed was 22.5 mm/s. Mean speed was not significantly different across trials within surgeons (p >
  0.05). DISCUSSION: IMUs are relatively inexpensive and relatively easy to use sensors that provide information on variables that may be of interest for otolaryngology resident training. The use of IMUs as part of advanced temporal training for cochlear electrode insertion can provide insight into hand speed, thereby allowing residents to train with specific regard to this variable. Future randomized-controlled trials can be carried out to determine whether IMUs are conducive to lower insertional speeds. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: NA Laryngoscope, 135:1465-1471, 2025.
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