Galloway-Mowat syndrome with retinal involvement associated with a novel

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Tác giả: Ariana Allen, Mays El-Dairi, Jessica Eskander, Ramiro S Maldonado, Xiao Yi Zhou

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 629.134355 Aerospace engineering

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Ophthalmic genetics , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 700178

 INTRODUCTION: Galloway-Mowat syndrome (GAMOS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder classically characterized by central nervous system and renal abnormalities. Optic atrophy has been reported as a common ophthalmic feature, and other characteristics, including nystagmus, strabismus, oculomotor apraxia, and retinopathy have been reported
  however, data on retinal involvement and dysfunction is limited. In this case report, we aim to describe retinal findings in a female adolescent diagnosed with GAMOS due to a homozygous variant in the METHODS: A comprehensive ophthalmologic examination, including dilated fundus examination, fundus photography, electroretinogram (ERG), and optical coherence tomography (OCT), was performed. Systemic findings were obtained from medical records. RESULTS: The patient's visual testing was significant for oculomotor apraxia, large angle esotropia, and cross fixation. On fundus examination, bilateral optic nerve pallor and retinal vessel attenuation were noted. OCT revealed bilateral retinal thinning. ERG demonstrated non-recordable rod and cone responses. DISCUSSION: This case report describes multimodal imaging findings in a patient diagnosed with GAMOS due to biallelic homozygous variants in the
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