Advanced NLP-driven predictive modeling for tailored treatment strategies in gastrointestinal cancer.

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Tác giả: Haibin Ban, Sufang Chen, Cuihua Li, Zhaojun Ye

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 133.594 Types or schools of astrology originating in or associated with a

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : SLAS technology , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 703504

Gastrointestinal cancer represents a significant health burden, necessitating innovative approaches for personalized treatment. This study aims to develop an advanced natural language processing (NLP)-driven predictive modeling framework for tailored treatment strategies in gastrointestinal cancer, leveraging the capabilities of deep learning. The Resilient Adam Algorithm-driven Versatile Long-Short Term Memory (RAA-VLSTM) model is proposed to analyze comprehensive clinical data. The dataset comprises extensive electronic health records (EHRs) from multiple healthcare centers, focusing on patient demographics, clinical history, treatment outcomes, and genetic factors. Data preprocessing employs techniques such as tokenization, normalization, and stop-word removal to ensure effective representation of textual data. For feature extraction, state-of-the-art word embeddings are utilized to enhance model performance. The proposed framework outlines a comprehensive process: data collection from EHRs, preprocessing to prepare the data for analysis, and employing NLP techniques to extract meaningful features. The RAA optimization algorithm significantly improves training efficiency by adapting learning rates for each parameter, addressing common issues in gradient descent. This optimization enhances feature learning from sequential clinical data, enabling accurate predictions of treatment responses and outcomes. The overall performance in terms of F1-score (89.4%), accuracy (92.5%), recall (88.7%), and precision (90.1%). Preliminary results demonstrate the model's strong predictive capabilities, achieving high accuracy in predicting treatment outcomes, thereby suggesting its potential to improve individualized care. In conclusion, this study establishes a robust foundation for employing advanced NLP and machine learning techniques in the management of gastrointestinal cancer, paving the way for future research and clinical applications.
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