The reuniens thalamus recruits recurrent excitation in the medial prefrontal cortex.

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Tác giả: Gabrielle Devienne, John R Huguenard, Jacob M Hull, Gil Vantomme

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 707502

The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and hippocampus are critical for memory retrieval, decision making, and emotional regulation. While ventral CA1 (vCA1) shows direct and reciprocal connections with mPFC, dorsal CA1 (dCA1) forms indirect pathways to mPFC, notably via the thalamic reuniens nucleus (Re). Neuroanatomical tracing has documented structural connectivity of this indirect pathway through Re however, its functional operation is largely unexplored. Here, we used in vivo and in vitro electrophysiology along with optogenetics to address this question. Whole-cell patch-clamp recordings in acute mouse brain slices revealed both monosynaptic excitatory responses and disynaptic feedforward inhibition at Re-mPFC synapses. However, we also identified a prolonged excitation of mPFC by Re. These early monosynaptic and late recurrent components are in marked contrast to the primarily feedforward inhibition characteristic of thalamic inputs to the neocortex. Local field potential recordings in mPFC brain slices revealed prolonged synaptic activity throughout all cortical lamina upon Re activation, with the late excitation enhanced by blockade of parvalbumin neurons and GABA
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