Generation of a transgene-free Induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cell line (JNCHi002-A) from a female heterozygous carrier of the low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene mutation (c.387delC).

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Tác giả: Qianqian Deng, Zhongtao Gai, Yue Jiang, Yixiao Li, Rujin Tian, Chunhui Wang, Hongmei Xin, Haozheng Zhang, Kaihui Zhang, Lin Zhong

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Stem cell research , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 709952

The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene (OMIM#606945)encodes a protein of 860 amino acids. The encoded protein typically anchors itself to the cell membrane, where it facilitates the binding and internalization of low-density lipoprotein/cholesterol into the cell. Once inside, lysosomes liberate the cholesterol, which then becomes available to suppress the activity of the microsomal enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase. This enzyme serves as the rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of cholesterol. We generated a human iPS cell line from a 38-years-old woman carrying a heterozygous mutation (c.387delC) in LDLR gene. This cell line retains the original mutation site and shows differentiation potential towards three germ layers in vitro, which can be used as a disease model for research.
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