Structure-guided design of partial agonists at an opioid receptor.

 0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Jhoan Aguilar, Kevin Appourchaux, Sarah M Bernhard, Tao Che, Shainnel O Eans, Amal El Daibani, Jonathan F Fay, Haylee R Hammond, Xi-Ping Huang, Vsevolod Katritch, Alexa Kouvelis, Jordy H Lam, Susruta Majumdar, Elyssa B Margolis, Jay P McLaughlin, Antonina L Nazarova, Amynah Pradhan, Ryosuke Shinouchi, Balazs R Varga, Violetta Weinreb, Saheem A Zaidi

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 133.594 Types or schools of astrology originating in or associated with a

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Nature communications , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 711431

Chronic pain and opioid overdose deaths highlight the need for non-addictive analgesics with novel mechanisms. The δ opioid receptor (δOR) is a promising target, as it lacks the respiratory depression associated with µ opioid receptor (µOR) agonists. However, early δOR full agonists caused seizures, limiting their clinical use. Partial δOR agonists may offer more controlled receptor activation than full agonists, but their development has been hindered by uncertainty regarding the molecular mechanism of partial agonism. Here we show that C6-Quino, a bitopic ligand developed through structure-based design, acts as a selective δOR partial agonist. Functional studies reveal that C6-Quino shows differential activity at G-protein and arrestin pathways and interacts with the sodium binding pocket, confirmed through cryo-EM analysis. C6-Quino demonstrates oral activity, analgesic activity in chronic pain models without causing δOR-related seizures and µOR-related adverse effects which have limited opioid usage in recent times. This discovery outlines a new strategy for developing δOR-targeted analgesics and provides a framework for optimizing signaling profiles of other Class A GPCRs.
Tạo bộ sưu tập với mã QR

THƯ VIỆN - TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC CÔNG NGHỆ TP.HCM

ĐT: (028) 36225755 | Email: tt.thuvien@hutech.edu.vn

Copyright @2024 THƯ VIỆN HUTECH