Comparison of Film Thickness of Restorative Composites Considered for Thermo-Modified Cementation.

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Tác giả: Sam Alawie, Marco Carvalho, Michel Magne, Pascal Magne, Taban Milani

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.] , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 715627

OBJECTIVE: This study proposes an updated method for the film thickness of 21 resin composites used as cements. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A load of 30 N was subjected to two glass plates stacked on a heated base to simulate clinically relevant pressure and temperature during the seating of inlays/onlays/veneers. The axial position of the actuator was recorded before and after placing 22.15 mm RESULTS: The film thickness range was 6-200 μm, with the lowest values for restorative composites (AP-X, Z250, and Herculite XRV Incisal LT with 6-8 μm), followed by Gradia Direct (25 μm) and flowable/injectable composite resins, including designated cements (15-27 μm). Inspiro, Ultradent Transcend Universal, and ENA Hri dentin stood below 50 μm (range 28-49 μm). The other materials (range 81-200 μm) cannot be recommended for thermo-modified cementation. CONCLUSIONS: The initial viscosity of restorative composites is not an indication of the film thickness when used for thermo-modified cementation. There is a wide choice of appropriate materials available on the market. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Some restorative composites are able to generate very thin films and can be used as cement with numerous advantages when compared to designated flowable or dual-cure cements.
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