Optimizing Jasplakinolide delivery in rhabdomyosarcoma cells using pulsed electric fields (PEFs) for enhanced therapeutic impact.

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Tác giả: Agnieszka Chwiłkowska, Małgorzata Daczewska, Julita Kulbacka, Marta Migocka-Patrzałek, Vitalij Novickij, Nina Rembiałkowska, Anna Szewczyk, Wojciech Szlasa

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 621.384197 Electrical, magnetic, optical, communications, computer engineering; electronics, lighting

Thông tin xuất bản: Netherlands : Bioelectrochemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands) , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 718253

This study explores the combination of jasplakinolide with electroporation (JSP + EP), a method enhancing targeted molecule delivery. CHO-K1 (Chinese hamster ovarian), C2C12 (mouse myoblast), and RD (rhabdomyosarcoma) cells were treated with jasplakinolide (50 nM) in HEPES buffer and exposed to electrical pulses (0.8-1.2 kV/cm). Cell viability was measured via the MTS assay, cytoskeleton structure was assessed with confocal microscopy, and docking studies examined jasplakinolide-actin interactions. The combination of jasplakinolide and electric pulses synergistically affected RMS cells (Rhabdomyosarcoma), causing significant cytoskeletal changes and reduced viability. Docking studies revealed that jasplakinolide interacts with both monomeric and filamentous actin, highlighting a dual mechanism. Confocal imaging showed substantial actin cytoskeleton disruption in cancer cells, with minimal effects on normal cells. Jasplakinolide combined with electric pulses can specifically target cancer cells with less cytotoxicity to normal cells, potentially reducing side effects following the clinical procedure.
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