Lightweight denoising speckle contrast image GAN for real-time denoising of laser speckle imaging of blood flow.

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Tác giả: Ruixi Cao, Bin Chen, Dong Li, Qiang Li, Liushuan Niu, Xu Sang

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Biomedical optics express , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 724490

To tackle real-time denoising of noisy laser speckle blood flow images, a novel lightweight denoising speckle contrast image generative adversarial network (LDSCI-GAN) is proposed. In the framework, a lightweight denoiser removes noise from the original image, and a discriminator compares the denoised result with the reference one, enabling efficient learning and optimization of the denoising process. With a multi-scale loss function in the log-transformed domain, the training process significantly improves accuracy and denoising by using only five frames of raw speckle images while well-preserving the overall pixel distribution and vascular contours. Animal and phantom experimental results indicate that the LDSCI-GAN can eliminate vascular artifacts while retaining the accuracy of relative blood flow velocity. In terms of peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), mean structural similarity index (MSSIM), and Pearson correlation coefficient (R), the LDSCI-GAN outperforms other deep-learning methods by 3.07 dB, 0.10 (
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