A case of a paediatric chondromyxoid fibroma-like osteosarcoma.

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Tác giả: Nazik Allali, Khaoula Boumeriem, Iliass Bourekba, Latifa Chat, Siham El Haddad

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 809.008 History and description with respect to kinds of persons

Thông tin xuất bản: England : BJR case reports , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 724642

Chondromyxoid fibroma-like osteosarcoma (CMF-OS) is an exceptionally rare and low-grade variant of osteosarcoma, as classified by the World Health Organization. Misdiagnosis is common in CMF-OS, often leading to delays in definitive surgical intervention. CMF-OS exhibits variable imaging features, frequently mimicking chondromyxoid fibroma. It may present as osteolytic, osteogenic, or expansive lesions, often associated with soft tissue invasion, cortical disruption, and occasionally a periosteal reaction. Cases have been reported in diverse anatomical locations, including the craniofacial region and bones of the lower limbs. Histologically, CMF-OS is distinguished by its unique mucoid appearance, characterized by loose aggregates of stellate and spindle-shaped tumour cells embedded within a highly myxoid stroma. Surgical resection remains the cornerstone of treatment for CMF-OS, emphasizing the importance of accurate diagnosis to facilitate timely and appropriate management.
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