A thematic analysis of shared decision-making in consultations with patients with a presumed brain tumor and neurosurgeons.

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Tác giả: Florien W Boele, Iris J M Bras, Karin Gehring, Petra Hoogendoorn, Margot C W Joosen, Geert-Jan M Rutten, Margriet M Sitskoorn, Ingrid J M van Vugt

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 363.48 Premarital and extramarital relations

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Neuro-oncology practice , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 724986

BACKGROUND: Patients with brain tumors, family members, and healthcare professionals face complex healthcare decisions that can significantly impact everyday life. Engaging in shared decision-making (SDM) can help ensure treatment decisions align with patients' preferences and goals. Little is known about the decision-making process in neurosurgical consultations. This study aims to qualitatively explore and describe the SDM process during neurosurgical consultations for patients with a presumed brain tumor. METHODS: The first consultation between patients with presumed glioma or meningioma and their neurosurgeons was audio-recorded and transcribed. Decision-making models were used as sensitization concepts, with coding carried out inductively. We employed a reflexive thematic analysis to develop themes and subthemes until saturation was beginning to emerge. RESULTS: Analyzing eleven consultations, we developed three main themes and twelve subthemes. The results depict decision-making guided by neurosurgeons (theme 1), with varying degrees of engagement from patients and family members (theme 2) and personalization of the decision-making process based on the medical situation and everyday life priorities (theme 3). The consultations lacked specific attention to the everyday life priorities of the patients. CONCLUSIONS: The decision-making processes seemed to focus primarily on medically informing patients with a presumed brain tumor, in line with informed decision-making. However, less emphasis was placed on learning more about the patient's everyday life and preferences to integrate into the decision-making process, which is key to SDM. Incorporating patient goals may lead to greater personalization and decisions that align with both the patient's medical situation and their goals.
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