A Survey of People Living with Narcolepsy in the USA: Path to Diagnosis, Quality of Life, and Treatment Landscape from the Patient's Perspective.

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Tác giả: Dianna Cronin, Jennifer Gudeman, Matthew Horsnell, Lois Krahn, Maggie Lavender, Anne Marie Morse, Luis E Ortiz, Beth Schneider

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: New Zealand : CNS drugs , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 725834

 BACKGROUND: Narcolepsy is a chronic, burdensome neurologic disorder that significantly impacts the daily life of people with narcolepsy (PWN). Real-world perspectives from PWN can help address their unique experiences and treatment needs. PWN were surveyed to examine the path to a narcolepsy diagnosis, the breadth of symptom burden experienced by PWN, and current trends in treatment. METHODS: A 15-min online survey was sent by email to 3959 US members of MyNarcolepsyTeam (February 2022). The survey was divided into three sections (screening [patient characteristics], diagnosis/symptoms, and patient quality of life) for a total of 27 questions. RESULTS: In total, 110 members completed the survey. Of these, most were female (84%) and nearly half (48%) were diagnosed with narcolepsy type 1 (with cataplexy). Approximately one-third (31%) of members reported receiving a definitive diagnosis ≥ 10 years after first speaking with a clinician
  most were previously diagnosed with depression (73%). Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS, 93%) and fatigue (84%) were the most frequently reported symptoms that prompted respondents to seek a diagnosis or feel that something was wrong. Additionally, EDS was reported as the most troubling symptom (92%). Respondents' most desired treatment outcome was to stop sleeping during the day (77%). Most (76%) indicated an extremely or very severe impact on daily life. One in eight respondents were not taking any medication for their narcolepsy. Of those taking medication, 58% received polypharmacy to address narcolepsy symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: These survey findings further characterize the diagnostic delay, symptom burden, and treatment needs of PWN. Understanding the breadth of impact of narcolepsy from the patients' perspective could improve shared decision-making between PWN and their treating clinicians.
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