Tissue inflammation induced by constitutively active STING is mediated by enhanced TNF signaling.

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Tác giả: Rayk Behrendt, Björn H Falkenburger, David Geißler-Lösch, Claudia Günther, Lennart Höfs, Andreas Linkermann, Hella Luksch, Angela Rösen-Wolff, Felix Schulze, David Sprott, Eva M Szegö, Lino L Teichmann, Wulf Tonnus, Stefan Winkler

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 539.744 Interpretation through spectroscopy

Thông tin xuất bản: England : eLife , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 726005

Constitutive activation of STING by gain-of-function mutations triggers manifestation of the systemic autoinflammatory disease STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy (SAVI). In order to investigate the role of signaling by tumor necrosis factor (TNF) in SAVI, we used genetic inactivation of TNF receptors 1 and 2 in murine SAVI, which is characterized by T cell lymphopenia, inflammatory lung disease and neurodegeneration. Genetic inactivation of TNFR1 and TNFR2, however, rescued the loss of thymocytes, reduced interstitial lung disease and neurodegeneration. Furthermore, genetic inactivation of TNFR1 and TNFR2 blunted transcription of cytokines, chemokines and adhesions proteins, which result from chronic STING activation in SAVI mice. In addition, increased transendothelial migration of neutrophils was ameliorated. Taken together, our results demonstrate a pivotal role of TNFR-signaling in the pathogenesis of SAVI in mice and suggest that available TNFR antagonists could ameliorate SAVI in patients.
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