Physicochemical characterization and nanochemical analysis of ciprofloxacin hydrophobic ion Pairs for enhanced encapsulation in PLGA nanoparticle.

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Tác giả: Hak-Kim Chan, Minji Choi, Sung-Joo Hwang, Yuim Jeon, Dipesh Khanal, Dowoong Kim, Jong-Ju Lee, Juseung Lee

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 070.48346 Journalism

Thông tin xuất bản: Netherlands : International journal of pharmaceutics , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 731382

This study investigates the physicochemical transformation of ciprofloxacin (CIP) through hydrophobic ion pairing with five counter ions-sodium oleate, sodium laurate, sodium caprate, disodium pamoate, and sodium deoxycholate-to enhance compatibility with hydrophobic Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles. Complexation efficiencies (CE) reached up to 92.26 %, with ciprofloxacin pamoate (CIP-PAM) achieving over 90 % CE at a 1:0.5 M ratio. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses showed reduced crystallinity across all complexes, with CIP-PAM exhibiting an amorphous form. Optical photothermal infrared spectroscopy (O-PTIR) confirmed uniform complexation within particles, while CIP-PAM displayed a broad peak and weak intensity in the 900-1300 cm
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