Adenoviral-Vectored Multivalent Vaccine Provides Durable Protection Against Influenza B Viruses from Victoria-like and Yamagata-like Lineages.

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Tác giả: Adthakorn Madapong, Matthew J Pekarek, Eric A Weaver, Joshua Wiggins

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 242.332 Advent

Thông tin xuất bản: Switzerland : International journal of molecular sciences , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 732798

Despite annual vaccines, Influenza B viruses (IBVs) continue to cause severe infections and have a significant impact and burden on the healthcare system. Improving IBV vaccine effectiveness is a key focus, with various strategies under investigation. In this research, we used a computational design to select wildtype sequences for a multivalent viral-vectored vaccine (rAd-Tri-Vic) targeting the Victoria-like (Vic) hemagglutinin (HA) protein. In mouse models, the vaccine induced strong antibody and T cell responses, providing complete protection against both lineage-specific and cross-lineage (Yamagata-like) lethal challenges. The immune responses remained robust for up to six months, which demonstrated sustained protection. These results highlight the potential of HA-targeted multivalent vaccines to enhance the IBV efficacy and address protection against antigenically diverse IBV strains.
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