Analysis of heavy metal tolerance and genomics in an indigenous Kurthia strain from Kulik River reveals multi-metal resistance and dominance of selection pressure on codon usage patterns.

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Tác giả: Ayon Pal, Monalisha Sarkar Pal, Vivek Roy

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Germany : Archives of microbiology , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 738000

Heavy metal(loid) contamination poses significant risks to biological entities and the ecosystem. Many metal(loid)-resistant bacteria have been isolated from different environmental sites, but still no work has described multi-metal resistant Kurthia sp. In this study, an indigenous Kurthia strain isolated from the surface water of River Kulik was studied to determine its level of tolerance to various metal(loid)s. This study aimed to isolate, characterize and determine the growth kinetics and efficiency of Kurthia gibsonii strain M6 to remove and bioaccumulate As(V), Ni and Pb in vitro. This study also aimed to sequence the whole genome of the bacterium, identify metal resistance genes and analyze the codon usage patterns and factors that affect the codon usage bias of these genes. The bacterium showed elevated resistance to As(V), Pb, Ni and Zn. Under metal(loid) stressed conditions, live cells of Kurthia strain M6 bioaccumulated 212.74, 91.51 and 40.38 mg g
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