PQQ Inhibits PRC2 Methyltransferase Activity and Suppresses the Proliferation of B-cell Lymphoma In Vitro.

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Tác giả: Dachuan Cai, Siming Chen, Xiuli Hong, Die Hu, Shengwei Hu, Fangfang Huang, Meizhi Jiang, Ting Lin, Huiheng Liu, Quanyi Lu, Wenxin Sun, Guijiang Wang, Chenyu Xu, Xianwen Yang, Bin Zhang

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Switzerland : Chemistry & biodiversity , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 741046

Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) is a multi-subunit complex responsible for tri-methylating histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), which marks gene silencing. Dysregulation of PRC2, particularly through the overexpression of its component EZH2, is linked to cancers and developmental disorders. Inhibiting EZH2 activity can reduce cancer cell proliferation and tumorigenesis, making it a target for drug development. In this study, we screened over two thousand compounds and identified pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) as a potent PRC2 methyltransferase inhibitor in vitro. We assessed PQQ's anti-tumor effects across various cell lines and found strong activity against B cell lymphoma cells with elevated EZH2 levels. Notably, PQQ is a naturally occurring compound with antioxidant and neuroprotective properties, approved as a dietary supplement in the U.S. This study highlights that PQQ, used as a dietary supplement, inhibits PRC2 methyltransferase activity, offering new insights for targeted anti-lymphoma therapies.
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