Innovative Famciclovir Eye Drop Formulations for Herpes Zoster Infections.

 0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Adrián M Alambiaga-Caravaca, Cristina Balaguer-Fernández, Lucía Bernat-Just, Iris M Domenech-Monsell, Alicia López-Castellano, Virginia Merino, Vicent Rodilla

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 297.217 Jinn

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Current eye research , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 741759

PURPOSE: Herpes zoster ophthalmicus, a manifestation of the varicella-zoster virus in the eye, presents significant clinical challenges. As there is no direct ocular treatment for this infection, new therapeutic options should be studied. Famciclovir, a widely used antiviral drug for herpes zoster, offers higher bioavailability than acyclovir (a common herpes zoster treatment). However, this drug is currently limited to oral dosage forms, which are associated with inherent limitations such as variable absorption or gastrointestinal side effects. This study aimed to formulate new famciclovir eye drops for controlled drug release and targeted delivery to the cornea and sclera. METHOD: Eye drop formulations containing various polymers (polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and chitosan) were developed and evaluated for physicochemical properties, irritation index and stability. The best performing formulation was used in RESULTS: The formulation with polyvinyl alcohol exhibited superior properties regarding transparency, turbidity and absence of bubbles. It maintained a physiological pH over time and had an appropriate viscosity of 19.97 ± 0.25 mPa CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that famciclovir eye drops may offer a viable treatment for ocular herpes zoster infections. Famciclovir also diffuses and retains in targeted membranes, possibly enhancing its therapeutic effects.
Tạo bộ sưu tập với mã QR

THƯ VIỆN - TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC CÔNG NGHỆ TP.HCM

ĐT: (028) 36225755 | Email: tt.thuvien@hutech.edu.vn

Copyright @2024 THƯ VIỆN HUTECH