Disposable Face Masks for Noninvasive Drug Detection: A Proof-of-Concept Study with Cough Syrup Constituents.

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Tác giả: Zongwei Cai, Wan Chan, Hei-Tak Tse, Jian Zhen Yu

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 618.8 Obstetrical surgery

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Analytical chemistry , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 744068

Current drug detection methods, such as blood and urine analysis, are often invasive and raise ethical and privacy concerns. This study demonstrates that breathing through typical polypropylene-based meltblown cloth face masks is an efficient and user-friendly method for collecting drugs from exhaled breath for analysis. By using codeine, ephedrine, guaifenesin, and chlorpheniramine found in cough syrup as model compounds, we found that these face masks achieved a collection efficiency exceeding 92% for the tested drugs. The analysis yielded pharmacokinetic parameters─such as half-life (
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