Viscosity-Controlled Thiol-Ene Reaction and Its Impact on Mechanical Response of Dynamic Networks.

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Tác giả: Paul V Braun, Chen Chen, Yingying Chen, Christopher M Evans, Yijue Xu

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : ACS macro letters , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 745685

The impact of curing conditions on the final properties of thioester-thiol-based dynamic polymer networks was systematically investigated. Despite identical monomer and cross-linker compositions, networks synthesized in the absence of solvent exhibited significantly higher shear moduli and longer relaxation times compared to those cured in solvent. These differences arise from viscosity-controlled photoinitiated thiol-ene reactions, where reduced chain mobility under solvent-free conditions suppresses termination between two polymer radicals, leading to higher reaction conversion. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and solid-state NMR (ssNMR) spectroscopy confirmed a greater degree of "click" reaction completion in higher viscosity environments. Control experiments revealed that prolonged radical lifetimes and suppressed termination reactions under solvent-free curing conditions contribute to these variations. This study highlights the crucial role of processing conditions in determining cross-link density and, consequently, the dynamic mechanical behavior of polymer networks. It demonstrates that, beyond polymer chemistry, dynamic cross-linker design, and phase separation, curing conditions serve as a key design parameter for tailoring material performance to specific applications.
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