Validity of geographic-level social determinant of health metrics in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

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Tác giả: Smita Bhatia, Dai Chen, Herbert Chen, Weisheng Chen, Andrea Gillis, Rachael Guenter, Brendon Herring, Upender Manne, John Bart Rose

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 809.008 History and description with respect to kinds of persons

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Endocrine oncology (Bristol, England) , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 746865

 Various social determinants of health (SDOH) metrics, also known as area-based social measures, are utilized to evaluate access to cancer care and to explain disparities in outcomes. Little prior work has compared the validity of these various geographic metrics. We reviewed all patients surgically treated for PNETs (2006-2022) at a single comprehensive cancer center. We collected patient demographics including self-reported race (White or Black), billing addresses, tumor characteristics and area-based social measures. We then compared between- and within-race differences to understand accuracy across different geographic levels. One hundred seventy-nine patients were included
  49 (27%) Black, a median age of 60.3 years and 86 (48%) females. At the block group/census tract level, compared to White patients, Black patients lived in neighborhoods with lower educational attainment, lower income, higher rates of uninsurance, higher overall social vulnerability index (SVI), and higher area deprivation index (ADI) (all
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