GPT2 mediates metabolic alterations in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer cells.

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Tác giả: Jamie J Bernard, Sachi Horibata, Vrinda Khullar, Adriana Ponton-Almodovar, Faraz Rashid, Ramandeep Rattan, Mary Priyanka Udumula

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 070.48346 Journalism

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Research square , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 749018

Metabolic reprogramming is recognized as a hallmark of cancer frequently associated with drug resistance in ovarian cancer. This is problematic as ovarian cancer is one of the deadliest gynecologic cancers with platinum resistance contributing to poor survival. However, the mechanism by which ovarian cancer cell metabolism contributes to platinum resistance is not well understood. Herein, metabolic signatures were determined in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines compared to the more platinum-sensitive parental lines. Chemoresistant ovarian cancer cells showed increased oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) compared to chemosensitive cells. This was associated with elevated levels of glutaminolysis and tricarboxylic acid (TCA)-related metabolites supporting their dependence on OXPHOS. Key enzymes involved in glutaminolysis, specifically, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase 2 (
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