Screening for Executive Impairment in Patients with Frontotemporal Dementia: Evidence from the Greek Version of the Frontier Executive Screen.

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Tác giả: Eleni Aretouli, Electra Chatzidimitriou, Ioanna Falega, Nikolaos Grigoriadis, Eleni Konstantinopoulou, Ioannidis Panagiotis, Valentina Papadopoulou, Irini Vilou

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 610.28 Auxiliary techniques and procedures; apparatus, equipment, materials

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 750634

 OBJECTIVES: The aim of the present study was to adjust the frontier executive screen (FES) for the Greek population, to develop normative data, and to investigate its ability to discriminate patients diagnosed with frontotemporal dementia from healthy individuals. METHODS: The FES was administered to 142 community-dwelling healthy adults (age: M = 65.9, SD = 8.5
  education: M = 10.8, SD = 4.3
  sex: 59% female) and 32 patients diagnosed with frontotemporal dementia (age: M = 69.3, SD = 8.6
  education: M = 11.7, SD = 4.8
  sex: 31% female). Correlation and regression analyses were performed to determine the association between the FES scores, demographic, and clinical characteristics. Cronbach's α coefficient was used to determine internal consistency. Group differences on the FES were examined with independent samples t-test and Mann-Whitney test. Discriminant and ROC analyses were used to determine diagnostic accuracy and to identify the optimal cutoff score for the discrimination between groups. RESULTS: Regression analyses indicated associations between demographic characteristics and FES scores (age: R2 = .08
  education: R2 = .33). Internal consistency was marginally acceptable (α = .69). Patients scored lower than healthy participants on the total FES score (d = 1.91) and its three subscores (verbal fluency: η2 = .60
  inhibition: η2 = .52
  working memory: d = 0.90). The results indicated high diagnostic accuracy (94%) and the optimal cutoff score was 7 (91% sensitivity, 78% specificity). CONCLUSIONS: The Greek version of the FES is a useful tool for the brief evaluation of executive functions in patients diagnosed with frontotemporal dementia.
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