Comparative Analysis Between Strip and Gels Indicated for at Home Bleaching: Analysis of Color Alteration, Roughness and Microhardness of Dental Enamel.

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Tác giả: K M S Aidar, A L F Briso, A Catelan, L T A Cintra, L M B Esteves, T C Fagundes, M C B Ferreira, J Goto

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 664.72273 Grains, other seeds, their derived products

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.] , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 751602

 PURPOSE: To compare the color alteration, surface roughness and microhardness and cross-sectional microhardness of bovine enamel treated with at-home whitening strips and gels. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sixty-six pigmented specimens (n = 11) were allocated to six groups: C-cotton wool moistened with distilled water for 1 h
  SDS-sodium dithionite strip, for 1 h
  HPS-6.5% hydrogen peroxide strip, for 1 h
  CPS-20% carbamide peroxide strip, for 1 h
  HPG-7.5% hydrogen peroxide gel, for 1 h
  CPG-10% carbamide peroxide gel, for 4 h. The treatments lasted 10 days, calculating the ∆E, ∆E RESULTS: In ∆E and ∆W CONCLUSION: Although the strips were aesthetically effective, the CPG and HPG groups presented highest values in the ∆E CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The whitening gels promoted greater chromatic changes, but all treatments affected the enamel surface, increasing roughness and decreasing surface and transverse microhardness.
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