Enzymatic Degradation of Ochratoxin A: The Role of Ultra-Pure Water.

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Tác giả: Constança Oliveira, Joana Santos, Carla Silva, Filipe Teixeira, Armando Venâncio

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Switzerland : Foods (Basel, Switzerland) , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 76157

Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a toxic mycotoxin, making its removal from food essential for public health. This study examines OTA degradation by porcine pancreatic lipase (PPL) in ultra-pure water versus buffer systems through in vitro assays and molecular modeling. The results show that PPL fully degrades OTA in ultra-pure water within 7 h at 44 °C, whereas only partial degradation occurs in phosphate buffer. After 4 h, PPL in water degrades 91% of OTA, compared to only 12% in buffer. The enzyme's half-life is longer in water (~4 h 4 min) than in phosphate buffer (~2 h 30 min), suggesting better stability in water. Other buffers, including acetate, citrate, and borate, confirmed higher degradation efficiency in low-conductivity, acidic environments similar to ultra-pure water. Additionally, using the model compound
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