Microstructure and Corrosion Behaviors of Gas Tungsten Arc Welds for Borated Stainless Steel Using Various Filler Metals.

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Tác giả: Namhyun Kang, Hyunbin Nam, Cheolho Park, Minseok Seo, Yongju Yoon

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 546.536 *Tungsten

Thông tin xuất bản: Switzerland : Materials (Basel, Switzerland) , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 77788

 In this study, the microstructure and corrosion behavior of gas tungsten arc (GTA) welds of borated stainless steel (BSS) with a boron content of 1.62 wt.% were investigated using various filler metals. The filler metals used in this study were 308L, 309L, and 310 without the B component. A small amount of the B component was observed in the weld metal (WM) of all specimens, even though none of the filler wires contained boron. This result was caused by the dilution of the B component from the BM into the WM by the welding heat. The segregation of boron in the WM resulted in Cr-depleted areas, which negatively affected the corrosion resistance of the welded specimens. The corrosion resistance of 308L WM with the highest fraction of B components was the most deteriorated, whereas 309L WM with the lowest boron content exhibited the best corrosion resistance. Using a filler metal without the B component is expected to effectively improve the weldability and corrosion resistance of BSS
  however, it can also reduce the neutron absorption capacity. Therefore, for BSS to be used as a spent nuclear fuel storage container material, the boron content of the filler metal must be carefully considered. This study provides a foundation for research aimed at improving the development and applicability of filler metals in borated stainless steel and makes it competitive for application in fourth-generation nuclear power systems.
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