Microglia are known to be involved in the modulation of amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In a recent study, Jacquet et al. describe how microglia degrade larger Aβ aggregates by forming lysosomal synapses, further implicating the microglial release of lysosomal Aβ, amongst other processes, in the growth and spread of fibrillary Aβ.